{"id":17210,"date":"2021-08-04T13:04:57","date_gmt":"2021-08-04T17:04:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/?p=17210"},"modified":"2021-08-04T13:04:57","modified_gmt":"2021-08-04T17:04:57","slug":"the-bells-above","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/2021\/08\/04\/the-bells-above\/","title":{"rendered":"The Bells Above Campus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-17211 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/reian-zhang-300x200.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"301\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/reian-zhang-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/reian-zhang-768x511.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/reian-zhang-1024x681.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/reian-zhang.jpeg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 301px) 100vw, 301px\" \/>If you\u2019ve spent time on campus, you\u2019re probably familiar with the chiming of bells that mark\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the hour. What you may not be familiar with, however, is that the bells are more than merely a way to mark time, but also a hefty instrument with a long history, otherwise known as the carillon.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/smtd.umich.edu\/departments\/organ\/carillons\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UM Carillons page<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u201cA carillon is an instrument of at least 23 bronze bells, arranged in chromatic sequence, so tuned as to produce concordant harmony when multiple bells are sounded together.\u201d Simply put, the bells are tuned specifically to be an instrument; the pitches they produce are intentional.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-17212 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/keyboard-199x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"104\" height=\"157\" \/>On the carillon, the bells are attached to keyboard consoles consisting of a row of batons played with the hands, known as manuals, as well as foot pedals that double part of the manuals\u2019 range. By momentarily depressing a manual or pedal, the player rings the corresponding bell.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The history of carillons began in western Europe several centuries ago, where they were symbols of a town\u2019s wealth and were played on market days and holidays. They have since evolved over time, with most innovation taking place in Europe, becoming what we know them as today.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-17213 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/burton-e1628096436578-164x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"109\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/burton-e1628096436578-164x300.jpeg 164w, https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/burton-e1628096436578-768x1408.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/burton-e1628096436578-559x1024.jpeg 559w, https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/burton-e1628096436578.jpeg 1271w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 109px) 100vw, 109px\" \/>On the UM campus, we have two grand carillons (more than 50 bells each): the Baird Carillon housed in Burton Memorial Tower on Central Campus, and the Ann and Robert H. Lurie Carillon within the homonymous tower on North Campus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Central Campus\u2019 Burton Memorial Tower was built in memory of UM President Marion Leroy Burton. The idea of constructing a tower had been tossed around for decades but was finally made a reality upon the gifting of the carillon bells by UM\u2019s first athletic director, Charles Baird, in 1935. The tower was formally dedicated in December of 1936. For more information about this tower, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/umhistory.dc.umich.edu\/mort\/central\/north%20of%20north%20u\/Burton%20Tower\/index.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">this link<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has a brief history and images of the building process.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-17214 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/lurie.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"152\" height=\"230\" \/>North Campus\u2019 Ann and Robert H. Lurie Tower was built in 1996 as a memorial to UM alumnus Robert H. Lurie, and was designed by another UM alumnus, architect Charles Moore. The lowest and largest bells of the carillon are all named after a family member: Robert, Ann, and each of their children.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Contrary to popular belief, the music you hear on the campus carillons is not automated! In fact, the only automated sounds are the aforementioned time markers every fifteen minutes, formally known as Westminster Quarters. Otherwise, you are likely hearing the playing of Dr. Tiffany Ng, Associate Professor of carillon and university carillonist, one of her students, or a local or visiting carillonist.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the carillon studio, each student takes private lessons with Dr. Ng and attends a weekly studio class, in which they perform in front of and receive feedback from their peers within the carillon program. This allows students to improve their listening skills, as well as gain new perspectives on their pieces and progress.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some students who play and\/or enjoy the carillon have formed the <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/studentarts\/directory\/view.php?id=397\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Carillon Guild at the University of Michigan<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. They\u2019ve held themed concerts throughout the past school year, including one for Halloween and another for the Fourth of July, as well as a mini-concert on the Kerrytown Chime. Keep an eye on their <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/carillonguild\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Facebook page<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for details about when they\u2019ll be performing again!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Additionally, keep checking the UM Carillons social media, as information may change, but there are currently daily weekday concerts at noon at either tower. You can find more information on their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UMCarillon\/\">Facebook<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/gobluebells\">Twitter<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/umcarillon\/\">Instagram<\/a>, as well as performances on their <a href=\"https:\/\/soundcloud.com\/umcarillons\/\">Soundcloud<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCY2I-ynvoOBOLWU4irW52tw\">YouTube channel<\/a>. Images above are courtesy of Reian Zhang (first) and SMTD (rest).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you\u2019ve spent time on campus, you\u2019re probably familiar with the chiming of bells that mark\u00a0the hour. What you may not be familiar with, however, is that the bells are more than merely a way to mark time, but also a hefty instrument with a long history, otherwise known as the carillon. According to the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2203,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17210"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2203"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17210"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17210\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17215,"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17210\/revisions\/17215"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17210"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17210"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17210"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}