{"id":7318,"date":"2016-02-16T00:27:23","date_gmt":"2016-02-16T04:27:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/?p=7318"},"modified":"2016-02-16T00:27:23","modified_gmt":"2016-02-16T04:27:23","slug":"weighing-realism-against-entertainment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/2016\/02\/16\/weighing-realism-against-entertainment\/","title":{"rendered":"Weighing Realism Against Entertainment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Everybody knows that realism is overrated when it comes to art. Even focusing on the genres of realistic dramas and comedies alone, even without elements of fantasy or science fiction, we typically don\u2019t want to watch something realistic. Aaron Sorkin\u2019s movies and TV shows are popular partly because all the characters are intelligent and witty and think quick on their feet, and you get to have fun watching them all shoot comebacks back and forth at each other.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, some people don\u2019t like ultra-stylized dialogue. My roommate Julie told me she thought John Green\u2019s acclaimed book \u201cThe Fault in Our Stars\u201d (one of my favorite books) was extremely overrated, and one of her reasons was that teenagers don\u2019t actually talk like that. They\u2019re too clever, she argued, too quick at thinking on their feet. It seems like John Green, at least when it comes to witty banter, is like a YA form of Aaron Sorkin.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"width: 4010px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blackfilm.com\/read\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Steve-Jobs-9-Michael-Stuhlbarg-as-Andy-Hertzfeld-Michael-Fassbender-as-Steve-Jobs-and-Kate-Winslet-starring-as-Joanna-Hoffman.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.blackfilm.com\/read\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Steve-Jobs-9-Michael-Stuhlbarg-as-Andy-Hertzfeld-Michael-Fassbender-as-Steve-Jobs-and-Kate-Winslet-starring-as-Joanna-Hoffman.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"4000\" height=\"2667\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">&#8220;You had three weeks. The universe was created in a third of that time.&#8221; &#8220;Well, someday you&#8217;ll have to tell us how you did it.&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>I think it all boils down to what the given story is trying to achieve. \u201cSteve Jobs\u201d and \u201cThe Social Network\u201d don\u2019t strive for realism when it comes to speech, but they each have beating emotional hearts\u2014Steve\u2019s denial about being a parent and Mark Zuckerberg\u2019s contentious relationship with his friend Eduardo Saverin, respectively. The same goes for \u201cThe Fault in Our Stars,\u201d which deals with death, grief, and the innate human desire to leave a mark on the world. You can bring out those sophisticated themes without having dialogue that necessarily bears a great resemblance to real speech.<\/p>\n<p>And then there\u2019s the mumblecore movement, films that luxuriate in all the mundanity and awkwardness of real life. Dialogue is filled with \u201cum\u201ds and \u201cuh\u201ds and \u201ckind of\u201ds and \u201csort of\u201ds. There are often no scripts, leaving actors to struggle to find the words that make the most sense to them. It\u2019s like a modern form of the neorealist films that populated Italy after World War II. These are movies that purposely portray the day-to-day lives of people who feel real, with little sensationalist conflict.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"width: 859px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/thestudentreview.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/Red-Desert.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/thestudentreview.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/Red-Desert.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"849\" height=\"462\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">The strange, anticlimactic ending of Red Desert (Antonioni), which might not technically be neorealist, but has a similar fizzling-out ending.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Mumblecore movies are still fairly overlooked when it comes to mainstream filmgoers, though, possibly because they\u2019re anti-climactic by design (just like the Italian neorealist films). It\u2019s only natural that movies like \u201cDrinking Buddies\u201d fly under the radar, even when they have stars like Jake Johnson, Anna Kendrick, and Olivia Wilde. Crowds have the rightful desire to want to be entertained, or at least engaged. Sometimes unconventional endings\u2014like the romantic leads never actually acting on their desire in \u201cDrinking Buddies\u2014leave you unsatisfied. Sometimes I feel like happy endings are underrated, not overrated. There\u2019s nothing inherently wrong with the guy and the girl ending up together in the end if that\u2019s the ending that feels right for the story.<\/p>\n<p>Still, I think part of film\u2019s gradual evolution should be a greater willingness to challenge audience expectations and force people to ask themselves why some movies feel so unoriginal. Maybe sometimes a movie doesn\u2019t have to have a satisfying, conclusive ending to be worth watching. Sometimes giving a disarmingly accurate portrayal of life is enough.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/guitarking40.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/02\/maxresdefault.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/guitarking40.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/02\/maxresdefault.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I wrote about this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.michigandaily.com\/arts\/03realism-film-notebook13\">before<\/a>, writing about \u201cBoyhood\u201d and \u201cThe Strange Little Cat.\u201d \u201cBoyhood\u201d has no conventional plot, conflict, or arc; it\u2019s just an authentic portrayal of a boy growing up, and it\u2019s enormously affecting despite lacking a climax or conventional path of rising and falling action. \u201cThe Strange Little Cat\u201d is far more challenging, instilling mundane reality with a sense of mysteriousness. There\u2019s almost a sense of spirituality in the movie the way characters tell minor stories about things that have happened to them over the course of their day. The movie makes every seemingly insignificant anecdote seem indicative of some higher power, some nebulous force we can only barely sense and never comprehend. As I wrote in my article, \u201cSometimes it seems like we always think of life in such broad terms. When we watch our movies or TV and read our books, we look for commentary on big, important concepts like love, hate, God, war, success and failure. It makes sense that we\u2019d want a movie to give us a new perspective on something important, but too often, that makes us forget everything else. Things like a stranger\u2019s foot or the white side of an orange peel may seem inconsequential, but they become important through the sheer amount of space and time they take up in our lives.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Another unconventional portrayal of reality is Lars von Trier\u2019s \u201cMelancholia,\u201d the first half of which is dedicated to a psychological exploration of Justine (Kirsten Dunst) on her wedding day. Justine has depression, and despite her loving, patient husband and the perfection of her wedding, she just <em>can\u2019t<\/em> be happy. She collapses, sobs, wanders away from the wedding into the cold night, and has sex with a random guest.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/thefilmstage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/melancholia-movie-photo.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/thefilmstage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/melancholia-movie-photo.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1680\" height=\"945\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ve only watched \u201cMelancholia\u201d once, and I came away from it thinking it was okay, but not great. Maybe the depiction of depression was accurate, I thought, but I had to admit that it got boring simply watching her be depressed for an hour or more. Movies are defined by change, by things happening, and no character should only play one note for the majority of the movie. In the second half, \u201cMelancholia\u201d becomes about how depressed people sometimes feel a sense of peace and calmness when faced with exterior catastrophe, so the lack of change isn\u2019t much of a problem anymore, but still, it was hard for me to get through that first half, so humorless and dour and\u2026well, depressing.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/media.theiapolis.com\/d4\/hF4\/i1FX8\/k4\/l1G5B\/wZK\/kirsten-dunst-as-justine-in-melancholia-2011.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/media.theiapolis.com\/d4\/hF4\/i1FX8\/k4\/l1G5B\/wZK\/kirsten-dunst-as-justine-in-melancholia-2011.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"544\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>But \u201cMelancholia\u201d has stuck in my mind. I don\u2019t have any plans to watch it again\u2014it\u2019s really hard to watch from its darkness alone, and I still stand by my belief that it was a little too one-note in the first half\u2014but I remember it sometimes, its rawness, its realism. I don\u2019t have depression, but I somehow know that there\u2019s something unspeakably real about it. There\u2019s something about the image of Justine\u2019s face, completely apathetic and dead while she looks at her husband, or the image of Justine\u2019s sister Claire (Charlotte Gainsbourg) helping carry a naked, despondent Justine to the bathtub and bathing her. Again, this isn\u2019t how every depressed person acts. This is how Justine acts. But Dunst\u2019s utter vulnerability and the honest imagery of her experience shows that these experiences don\u2019t belong to Justine alone. \u201cMelancholia\u201d is perhaps the most unrelentingly grim yet accurate depiction of depression I\u2019ve ever seen, and it\u2019s stuck with me. I never would\u2019ve seen it if I was only concerned with conventional crowd-pleasers.<\/p>\n<p>Maybe \u201cBoyhood\u201d is a better example to use than \u201cMelancholia\u201d; \u201cBoyhood\u201d was received warmly by mainstream moviegoers, and I doubt most people would love \u201cMelancholia\u201d if they had to watch it. But my point is that movies like these don\u2019t necessarily need to be loved, to have beautifully cathartic endings or naturally escalating first acts. Not every movie you watch should be one of your new favorite, most satisfying movies. Sometimes, challenging us emotionally is enough.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Everybody knows that realism is overrated when it comes to art. Even focusing on the genres of realistic dramas and comedies alone, even without elements of fantasy or science fiction, we typically don\u2019t want to watch something realistic. Aaron Sorkin\u2019s movies and TV shows are popular partly because all the characters are intelligent and witty [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2178,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7318"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2178"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7318"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7318\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7319,"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7318\/revisions\/7319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7318"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artsatmichigan.umich.edu\/ink\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7318"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}