REVIEW: The Nutcracker and the Four Realms

There were things I really enjoyed about the movie: the breathtaking animation, over-the-top costumes, creative makeup, beautiful soundtrack, and elegant ballet scenes.

Ballet scene from the movie
Snow and Flower cavalier

I also appreciated that there were people of color starring leading roles: Morgan Freeman as Drosselmeyer, and Jayden Fowora-Knight as Phillip.

Jayden Fowora-Knight as Phillip

Furthermore, I liked that there were a lot of leading female roles. But I was distracted by and struggled with the movie’s usage of the female form and identity. Once it was revealed that Sugar Plum was the true antagonist, she immediately began making sexual comments about her (male) soldiers, and making weird sexual faces and noises. I felt that this was completely unnecessary. By sexualizing her immediately after it is revealed that she’s evil, the movie relates female sexuality to being ‘bad.’ I think this as a rhetorical strategy ‘makes sense’ because women are generally expected to be ‘asexual,’ unless it is to please her male partner. In this context, a woman who is sexual without a partner is seen as deviant and therefore unacceptable or ‘bad.’

Sugar Plum

Unfortunately, the sexualized female villain is a common character trope. Think of Rita Repulsa from the movie Power Rangers (2017), Ahmanet from the movie The Mummy (2017), mystique from the X-Men movies (~2003-2017), and the list goes on.

Ahmanet from the movie The Mummy (2017)
Rita Repulsa from the movie Power Rangers (2017)

I was also somewhat disturbed by Mother Ginger’s robot, which was a three-story tall woman in an enormous hoop skirt. In one of the final battle scenes, Sugar Plum’s male soldiers crawled up and all over Mother Ginger’s robot. The assault on the female body (especially by numerous male bodies) was very disturbing to me. I did not understand why Mother Ginger’s robot needed to be in the form of a woman.

As I was looking up images of Mother Ginger, I realized that she is traditionally shown in a giant hoop skirt, from which eight Polichinelle children emerge. For this reason, I think it is fitting that she is referred to as “mother.” I could not find any explanations of Mother Ginger’s traditional attire or characterization which I think would be helpful to understand her character in the movie.

Mother Ginger’s robot
Mother Ginger

Aside from troublesome representations of the female form, I was also disappointed by some cliche moments in the movie. Clara was given the task of saving the Four Realms. When she opened a gift from her mother, she found a note that said, “Everything you need is inside.” Initially thought that ‘inside’ referred to the egg-shaped music box her mother gave her. But later on, she realized that ‘inside’ referred to herself: her inner courage, persistence, resilience, etc.

 

Clara

I would have thought this was clever lesson on building self-confidence, except for the fact that as soon as Clara read the note I knew the plot twist would essentially be the same as in Kung Fu Panda. In the movie, the main character, Po, received a sacred scroll that would supposedly give him the superpower to defeat the ultimate villain. But, plot twist, the scroll only showed Po’s reflection. He was devastated (just like Clara). But then, plot twist, he realized (like Clara), all that he needed in order to defeat the villain could be found within himself.

Phillip

I was disappointed by the cliche; especially since I enjoyed so many other elements of the movie. If the plot twist was more original and if some of the characters’ motivations and development was more fully realized, the movie would have been, in my opinion, near perfection.

 

 

PREVIEW: Handel’s Messiah

Do you know the ‘Hallelujah Chorus’? It’s from George Frideric Handel’s oratorio Messiah! An oratorio is a large composition for orchestra and voices, and they often will tell a story (in this case, it is the Biblical story of Jesus). Messiah was composed in 1741, and it was a hit from the beginning – even the dress rehearsals of its premiere were ticketed. 300 years later, it has become one of the most performed choral works in Western music. If there was a top 40 for all time, Handel’s famous work would probably be on the list!

Join the Ann Arbor Symphony and the UMS Choral Union to experience this classic piece. Performances will take place at Hill Auditorium on Saturday, December 1 at 8 pm, and Sunday, December 2 at 2 pm. Visit the University Musical Society website to purchase tickets (If you are a student, you can get discounted tickets for $12 or $20). Don’t miss it!

PREVIEW: Contemporary Directions Ensemble

Are you interested in music, World War II-era history, or both? On Friday, November 29 at 8 pm, the University of Michigan Contemporary Directions Ensemble, under the direction of Dr. Oriol Sans, will be performing a concert in Hankinson Rehearsal Hall in the Earl V. Moore Building.

The headlining piece of this concert is an arrangement of “Die Schönste Zeit des Lebens,” or “The Most Beautiful Time of Life,” a popular foxtrot of the 1940s. The manuscript of this arrangement was recently discovered by University of Michigan professor of music theory, Dr. Patricia Hall, at the Auschwitz-Birkenau Museum. It was arranged by prisoners at Auschwitz, and performed by the concentration camp’s orchestra. The Contemporary Directions Ensemble’s upcoming performance will be the first time that this arrangement has been heard since World War II.

If you are interested in learning more about this fascinating discovery before the performance, check out the article at https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2018/11/26/us/ap-us-recovered-music-auschwitz.html or watch the video at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=csDc14TbF5Y.
Admission to this event is free and open to the public! Seating is limited, so arriving early is recommended. If you have never been to the E.V. Moore Building, it is located on Baits Drive on North Campus, right by the pond. Follow this link for a Google map. Just walk down the sidewalk across the street from Pierpont Commons, or down Baits Drive from Bursley to get to it. Hankinson Rehearsal Hall is located down the hall to your right if you enter the building through the main doors, or straight down at the end of the hallway if you enter through the door near the pond across from Pierpont.

REVIEW: Here Be Sirens

Before tonight, I had never been to an opera. The idea of attending one has always felt like a faraway dream; so alien to me is the concept of high society, or even adulthood, that I could never really picture myself amongst Opera-Goers. Not sure how to dress, I assumed a hyper-formal ensemble: a blazer and starched white blouse, dress slacks and sensible kitten heels I’d bought for a funeral last year.

I was shocked to find that the Kerrytown Concert House is an actual house. The place wasn’t the cathedral-like, built-in-the-1800s monster of a building with an elaborately painted ceiling that I was for some reason expecting. I’ve probably seen Phantom of the Opera too many times to realize opera can be performed on a stage of any size. The room was shining though, with a beautiful Steinway front and center and a smooth hardwood floors. Though I was definitely the youngest attendee, I felt at home in the audience, if a bit overdressed for the occasion. Again, I have not so much as dipped a toe into the opera world, so I had no idea what to expect.

This opera was not at all what I expected.

Much of the tone was humorous, even whimsically off-beat. While singing, melodic and haunting in its trio harmony, comprised much of the performance, there was far more dialouge than I had thought there would be. This is refreshing; many musicals I’ve been in and attended have been overpowered by song, which despite its vocal quality is typically incomprehensible. The speaking sections add the dimension sirens are denied in literature.

Kate Soper (writer of the opera as well as the actress playing Polyxo) relates her characters to links in an evoluntionary lineage. Polyxo needs escape, from the literal island but also the prison of the stereotypes of her kind; Peitho is younger and more naive, full of love for sailors that pass her way, but beginning to question how she’s viewed; Phiano is the cavewoman of the group, incapable of thinking beyond the island and what she’s been made out to be. Led by Polyxo, the opera investigates what it means to be so severely misunderstood that those around you begin to internalize the message they hear repeated over and over.

This idea does not end with Greek mythology. Its meaning extends out through the larger world: just as the sirens have been framed in a negative light, so do we draw caricatures based on gender, race, religion, sexual orientation. And those whose faces are drawn with exaggerated features might begin to think like Polyxo, or maybe Peitho, and some, sadly, like Phiano.

If you are interested in upcoming performances at the Kerrytown Concert House, check out their website www.kerrytownconcerthouse.com.

REVIEW: Xylem’s Crazy Wisdom Open Mic

Poetry has never been something I can simply sit down and write. If ever I attempt to do this, I end up with an oversimplification of the same few themes (love, sadness, anger, death) every time. So, I’m forced to be the submissive partner in the relationship, listening to an idea whenever it decides to show up. In terms of neat scheduling, the pursuit of poem writing is majorly inconvenient.

But beyond my personal gripes lies a reluctant reverence for poets and their poems. There is difficulty in writing something in a tone from another dimension of being that also doesn’t make everyone in the world roll their eyes back into their heads.

In general, when people try to write a poem, they do not succeed. English teachers may yell at me for saying that it’s only possible to either succeed or fail at an art form, that that simple dichotomy could even exist. They may argue that instead of two boxes marked pass and fail there is a whole grey spectrum of middle ground. Personally, I would disagree; it is very clear to me when a poem is striking, while others are dull or trying too hard, or relying on overused subject matter.

At any open mic, there will be a real variety of performances. This is why I find these events so much more promising than a single artist presenting their work: no matter how many pieces there are that fall short, at least one will stick with you.

This is the thought I had when I walked into the cozy room in the second floor of Crazy Wisdom Bookstore and Tea Room. There were cookies and hand-clapper noisemakers (maybe snapping has gone out of style?), and the house was packed.

At least 15 or 20 people read or sang, coming from both comedic and tragic angles. Even I, possessed by something not of this world (probably), stood to read a poem I’d written for a class.

Most of the readings were good; in the writing world at least, most people who have confidence in their work have it for good reason. Of course, there are so many more good writers out there who lack confidence entirely. I’m certain that there were some of those talents among us who didn’t read.

My favorites from the evening are the ones I can remember now, a day later. One of the first was a poem about a serendipitous encounter with amazing lettuce at a Wendy’s, another a published piece by a reluctant reader, an extended metaphor of a jar of honey, a spot-on cover of “Oh Comely” by Neutral Milk Hotel. The audience was responsive, quick to laugh and clap when the writing called for it. A few of the writers came up twice, displaying the different facets of their writing styles. The room was warm with the glow of poetry and evidence that Crazy Wisdom pays their heat bill on time. In more ways than one, I felt the place a shelter from the cold.

Xylem Magazine hosts open mics often, as well as other events like writing workshops. Check out their website xylemmag.wordpress.com for more information!

 

REVIEW: John Butler Trio

The Michigan Theater provided a really gorgeous setting for last night’s concert. If you’ve ever been there, you’re familiar with the ornate designs on the walls, the gold sheen of everything, and the overall cozy yet lavish atmosphere. As the theater started filling up, Dustin Thomas started his set.

He played a song from 2016 that stuck out to me, called “Kings and Queens.” He introduced it by stating that we need to live more like our grandparents – in the moment, and connected with our loved ones (not our screens). In a rather ironic turn of events, one of his next songs was, as he called it, a “reverse Thanksgiving song,” something to listen to when politics emerges at the dinner table. Overall, though, Dustin Thomas’s set was heartfelt, even though it wasn’t what I was there for.

Based on the reaction John Butler received after intermission, I wasn’t alone in my excitement for his performance. There were 5 people onstage, the only other one I was familiar with other than Butler being the bassist, Byron Luiters. As I mentioned before, I was a little skeptical about the new drummer, but he was amazing.

I’ve always admired the John Butler Trio’s message. He had a great respect for the Native American land gift that is our university, and said so explicitly before he started playing. I also really love the band’s logo and poster artwork. Aside from aesthetics, the music was better than I’d anticipated. I had forgotten how great they were in a live performance. Every single one of their songs was unique.

“Blame It On Me” was one of the songs I particularly enjoyed. Butler was on an electric guitar. During his solo he used a reverb setting which reminded me a bit of the Eagles. I was amazed at how much of the neck he was using, and so quickly. The lights even did the rock song strobe effect so it was a very intense experience.

Speaking of the lights, whoever was the light designer was impeccable. The colors were both subtle and vibrant at the right moments, and complex sets were well thought through for every song. The music was good, but the performance wouldn’t have been half as impressive with a different light show.

That is, of course, except for “Ocean.” It’s hard to even come up with where to start talking about that song. It’s more than a song, really, I think it’s more Butler’s life experience, or whatever message he’s trying to portray. It’s all played on his beautiful 12 string, but it sounds like at least five different instruments. My favorite version still has to be Live at Red Rocks, so if you ever get a chance, be sure to look it up. You’ll understand why I haven’t been able to do it justice in a description.

I would have paid the full ticket price just to see “Ocean,” but I got a lot more. Last night was a great show, and if John Butler is ever back in Michigan, I’ll be sure to attend.